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FCS: Child Development Laboratory @ NCAT

This guide is designed to provide valuable resources to faculty, teachers, staff, and students involved with the Child Development Lab at NCA&T University.

General Safety Guidelines

Ensuring the safety of children in a preschool setting requires a proactive approach. Below, you will find guidelines, best practices, and helpful materials to keep your classroom and daycare facility safe.

  • Supervision: Always maintain appropriate adult-to-child ratios. Ensure that children are supervised at all times, especially during playtime and transitions.
  • Safety Rules: Establish clear safety rules and teach them to the children. Reinforce these rules regularly.
  • Safe Environment: Regularly inspect the classroom and playground for potential hazards. Remove or repair broken equipment immediately.
  • Safety Drills: Conduct regular fire drills and emergency evacuations. Ensure all staff are trained and children are familiar with procedures.

Emergency Preparedness

Being prepared for emergencies can save lives. Follow these steps to enhance emergency preparedness:

  • Emergency Contacts: Maintain updated emergency contact information for all children and staff. Display this information prominently.
  • First Aid Training: Ensure all staff members are certified in CPR and first aid. Keep a well-stocked first aid kit accessible at all times.
  • Evacuation Plans: Develop clear evacuation plans for different types of emergencies (fire, earthquake, lockdown). Practice these plans regularly.
  • Communication Plan: Have a system in place for quickly contacting parents and emergency services.

Childproofing Tips

Creating a child-safe environment involves thorough childproofing. Here are essential tips:

  • Furniture and Fixtures: Secure heavy furniture to walls. Cover sharp corners and edges.
  • Toys and Materials: Ensure toys are age-appropriate and free of small parts that could pose choking hazards. Regularly clean and inspect toys.
  • Electrical Safety: Cover electrical outlets and ensure cords are out of reach. Use safety gates to restrict access to hazardous areas.
  • Hazardous Materials: Store cleaning supplies and medications in locked cabinets. Ensure these items are out of children's reach.

Health and Hygiene

Maintaining a clean and healthy environment is crucial in a preschool setting:

  • Handwashing: Teach children proper handwashing techniques. Encourage handwashing before meals and after using the restroom.
  • Sanitization: Regularly disinfect high-touch surfaces, toys, and classroom materials.
  • Illness Policy: Implement a clear policy for managing illnesses. Ensure sick children stay home and have a plan for handling illness outbreaks.
  • Nutrition and Allergies: Provide healthy snacks and meals. Be aware of food allergies and have an allergy management plan.